1440 BCE Moses
995 David
Jerusalem
937 Solomon
dies. Nation splits
722 Assyrians
destroy 10 tribes Israel
586 Babylonia
destroys Temple, takes Jews to Babylonia Nevuchadnazer
538 Persia
conquers. King Cyrus Lets Jews go back and rebuild Temple.
460 Persia/Purim
Achashverosh.
444 Unified, canonized Torah was available to Ezra for the
public reading which took place in approximately
Prophets were canonized late in the Persian period, probably by
the start of the fourth century
333 Greeks
take over. Alexander dies 323. Empire splits.
318 the Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of
Milan, which accepted Christianity: 10 years later, it had become the official religion
of the Roman Empire.
Collection of Ketuvim/Writings existed as early as the second
century B.C.E. but was not regarded as formally closed. There is no scholarly consensus as to when the
Hebrew Bible canon was fixed
165
Chanukah. Maccabees defeat Syrian Greeks Antiochus
63 BCE Pompey
Rome takes over 63 BCE
70 CE Jews
rebel. Temple destroyed. Tens thousands
killed. 100,000 Jewish slaves, Masada
90 First
seder
132 Bar
Kochba revolt. 1000 Jewish villages destroyed.
220 Mishnah
written
500 Babylonian
Talmud finished
1000 Jews
invited by Polish kings into Eastern Europe /Rashi era
1099 Crusades
1135 Rambam
Maimonides
1492 Expulsion
Spain
1789
France equality. Jews get it 1791.
Pogroms
1820-1910/Russian revolution 1917. 2.2 million E. European Jews come to USA between
1880 and 1920
1897 First
Zionist Congress Herzl
1945 Holocaust
ends
1947 UN
votes to admit Israel /Israel established 1948. Truman agrees and calls self “King
Cyrus”
1967 Jerusalem
reunited
2016 Obama’s
UN abstention branding much of Jerusalem “illegally occupied territory”
declared most anti-Semitic Act in the world by Wiesenthal institute for Nazi Hunting.
2018 Trump
declares Jerusalem capital of Israel in eyes of USA for first time
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